Exploring how personality, authoritarian tendencies, and social group dynamics influence individual

 At a time when political behavior is more critical than ever, we have invited Leonie Huddy, a world-renowned scholar in the field of political psychology, to offer insights into the mechanisms behind our political actions and how to make rational political judgments.

 In this lecture series, Leonie Huddy focuses on the factors that drive human political behavior. In the first lecture, Professor Huddy argues that due to the limitations of human cognitive systems, political behavior is inevitably influenced by "intuition" and "group dynamics." She highlights how group identity, when strongly tied to a specific political party, can escalate into hostility toward out-groups, ultimately leading to political polarization. Huddy further explains that in societies like the United States, where divisions based on race, ethnicity, religion, and region are pronounced, political polarization tends to be more severe.

 In addition to group dynamics, Huddy identifies "personality traits" and "authoritarian tendencies" as critical factors influencing political behavior. She stresses the importance of understanding authoritarian tendencies, noting that individuals with such traits are not only prone to social conformity and violence against the vulnerable but are also highly sensitive to social threats, making them easily swayed by populist rhetoric. Many authoritarian leaders, she points out, exploit this vulnerability to their advantage.

 To make rational political judgments, Professor Huddy emphasizes the need to invest time in thoroughly examining political issues and information, while also listening to opposing perspectives. She underscores the importance of understanding the context of political statements made by leaders, stating that only through such critical evaluation can one engage in sound political behavior.